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ZZ Plant #2

Zamioculcas zamiifolia

#2 of 2 you own

Toxic to petsLow–bright indirectEasy care
Check in 2 days· Jul 15

Water only when soil is nearly or completely dry.

Every 14 daysLast watered: 2026-07-01

This is a soil-check date, not an automatic watering date.

Overview

Summary, origin & habitat
A slow-growing rhizomatous aroid from tropical Africa. Its thick underground rhizomes and fleshy petioles store water, making it a favored low-light interiorscape plant.
Interesting facts
The visible “stems” are actually thick leaf petioles emerging from underground rhizomes.
Name story
Zamioculcas means the plant resembles Zamia, an unrelated cycad. Zamiifolia means “with leaves like Zamia.” “Eternity plant” reflects its long-lived, resilient character.
History & legends
Known botanically for many years but became especially popular through modern interiorscaping because of its reputation for surviving neglect.

Care

Light
Low to bright indirect light. Avoid prolonged harsh direct sun.
Temperature
65–80°F (18–27°C); avoid temperatures below about 55–60°F.
Watering
Water only when soil is nearly or completely dry.
Fertilizing
Feed once or twice in spring–summer at ½ strength. Skip fertilizer in winter.
Toughness
High
Difficulty
Easy
Maintenance
Low
Maintenance notes
Tolerates low light and missed watering. Let the mix dry substantially and avoid oversized pots.

Growth & flowers

Mature height
2–4 ft
Mature spread
2–4 ft
Leaf colors
Glossy deep green; new growth is lighter green.
Leaf type / form
Pinnately compound leaves with thick petioles and smooth, leathery oval leaflets.
Best planting / repotting time
Best divided or repotted in spring to early summer.
Bloom time
Rare indoors; irregular during active warm-season growth.
Flower color
Cream, pale green and white spadix partly enclosed by a green spathe.

Safety

Toxic if eaten?
Yes
Who is affected
People, cats and dogs
Possible effects
Calcium oxalate can cause mouth irritation; larger ingestions may cause vomiting or diarrhea.

A safety guide, not medical or veterinary advice. “Non-toxic” does not mean edible — even non-toxic plants can cause stomach upset. For a person, contact Poison Control; for a pet, a veterinarian.

Tips

Pruning
Cut yellow or damaged stalks at the soil line. Do not shorten healthy stalks because they will not branch from the cut.
Propagation
Division of rhizomes is easiest. Individual leaflets or stem sections can root, but the process may take many months.
Repotting
Repot every 2–3 years or when rhizomes distort the pot. Use a container only slightly larger than the root mass.

Ecology

Adaptation strategy
Water-storing rhizomes and petioles buffer long dry periods. Glossy, leathery leaflets reduce moisture loss, and the plant can slow growth substantially under low light.
Ecological application
Best as a low-light indoor specimen or drought-tolerant container plant. It has limited wildlife value as an indoor ornamental.

Sources